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Oil Spill
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The Issue

Oil spills can have a significant impact on ecosystems, amenities and livelihoods. While the initial focus must be on prevention, the industry also gives high priority to developing comprehensive and well-rehearsed contingency plans that will ensure prompt response to minimise the impact of an oil spill. As a significant number of countries are still not adequately prepared, working closely with national and local governments to build and sustain response capacity at all levels is vitally important.
Industry activities

Since the 1970s there has been a significant reduction in the number of large oil spills from tankers. This decline in spills can be attributed to the successful preventive actions of the IMO and the oil and shipping industry.

Working through organisations such as IPIECA, OGP, OCIMF and INTERTANKO, and in association with UNEP and the IMO, the industry has designed and promoted numerous methods of preventing spills and enhancing preparedness and response mechanisms in the unfortunate event of a spill.
        Oil Spill Links

Non-Governmental Associations and Institutes
- UK Spill Association
- Petroleum Association of Japan
- Regional Association of Oil and Natural Gas Companies in Latin America and the Caribbean (ARPEL)

National or Regional Agencies
- UK Maritime and Coastguard Agency
- Black Sea Environmental Information Center

Shipping Industry
- International Association of Independent Tanker Owners (INTERTANKO)
- International Tanker Owners Pollution Federation (ITOPF)
- Oil Companies International Marine Forum (OCIMF)

Response Organisations and Cooperatives
- Australian Marine Oil Spill Centre Pty. Ltd. (AMOSC)
- Clean Caribbean and Americas (CCA)
- Clean Gulf
- Marine Spill Response Corporation (MSRC)
- Oil Spill Response and East Asia Response Ltd. (OSRL/EARL)
- The Sea Alarm Foundation

GI Regional Groups
- Oil Spill Preparedness Regional Initiative for Caspian Sea, Black Sea and Central Eurasia (OSPRI)
- IPIECA/IMO Global Initiative Project for West and Central Africa (GI WACAF Project)
- Mediterranean Oil Industry Group (MOIG) - website under development

Intergovernmental Organisations
- The European Maritime Safety Agency
- International Maritime Organisation (IMO)
- International Oil Pollution Compensation (IOPC)
- Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Information and Training Center­Wider Caribbean (REMPEITC­Carib)
- Regional Marine Pollution Emergency Response Centre for the Mediterranean Sea (REMPEC)
- Regional Clean Sea Organisation (RECSO)
- United Nations Environment Programme

Research Organisations
- Centre of Documentation, Research and Experimentation on Accidental Water Pollution (CEDRE)
- UNEP-WCMC (IMapS Programme)

Conferences
- International Oil Spill Conference (IOSC)
- Interspill
- Spillcon

Other
- Pipeline Risk Assessment: an international virtual conference on pipeline safety
- Fast Oil Spill Team